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General information – The Eretmodus cyanostictus belongs to the genera Eretmodus.In the wild, the Eretmodus cyanostictus or by its common name Tanganyikan Goby Cichlid live in extremely shallow water along the shorelines where the oxygen levels is high. The Tanganyika Clown has an elongated body and a steep-sloping forehead. The body coloring is gray to light brown. Its body covers with 6-7 yellow/white stripes and with plenty of small, iridescent blue shiny spots. The Tanganyikan Goby Cichlid is listed on the IUCN Red List with the status of Near Threatened. Common Name - Tanganyika Clown, Striped Goby Cichlid, Tanganyikan Goby Cichlid Scientific Name - Eretmodus cyanostictus Photo by: Gil Peleg
Family – Cichlidae Origin - Lake Tanganyika, Africa Size – Up to 10 cm (about 3-4 in) First discovered – Boulenger, 1898 Nutrition - Omnivores, this beautiful cichlid can be feed with frozen foods and from time to time with live foods. it is recommended to avoid food with high protein levels. The Tanganyikan Goby Cichlid eats small algae on the rocks as well. It is also important to provide them foods with vegetable within. Behavior – Semi- aggressive, extremely aggressive towards it own species Maintenance and care – The Tanganyikan Goby Cichlid inhabits the bottom of the tank. The tank should be decorated with plenty of rocks, caves and other hiding places. The Tanganyika Clown should be kept alone or in pair but these cichlids are not tolerant of their own species. Keeping it in wrong ration will lead to death. In nature it inhabits shallow water along the shorelines where the oxygen level is high so it is essential to provide him good aeration and filtration. Water Parameters – Temperature: 75F - 81F (25C - 27°C), Ph: 8-9, dH: 10-20 Breeding - The Tanganyikan Goby are bi-parental mouthbrooders. After pair created a strong bond between the male and female is established. The female will clear a flat spot on a rock or in a cave and display to attract the male. She will lay only 1 or 2 eggs and then immediately pick them up in her mouth. eggs will be fertilized after the male release his milt into her mouth. This process occurs when the female follow the male very close to his anal fin, the male have spots on this fin, those spots known as dummy eggs, the female believes these are more eggs and goes to catch them this is the right moment for the male to release his milt. The female will repeat it over and over again until 10 to 30 eggs are produced. As young female she will produce 5-10 eggs but as she gets mature she will produce up to 30 eggs. The female carries the eggs until they hatch and then perform a unique behavior, she spits 1 or 2 fry towards the male, and the male takes the fry into his mouth and continue to incubate them. Fry can be feed with Artemia Nauplii, liquid fry food and then with tiny crushed flake/pellet foods. Photo by: Gil Peleg
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